树莓派搭建web服务器环境
可以在debian上安装nginx，php，mysql进行web环境搭建可以参看：https://gist.github.com/isc30/aa80d81df44de8a91dc0a82d55806381
系统为debian 9（debian stretch），代码如下：
#!/bin/bash
# Thanks to https://gist.github.com/Lewiscowles1986/ce14296e3f5222082dbaa088ca1954f7
if [ "$(whoami)" != "root" ]; then
echo "Run script as ROOT please. (sudo !!)"
exit
fi
echo "deb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/stretch.list
echo "APT::Default-Release \"jessie\";" > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99-default-release
apt-get update -y
apt-get upgrade -y
apt-get dist-upgrade -y
apt-get install -y rpi-update
apt-get install -t stretch -y php7.0 php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php7.0-opcache php7.0-mbstring php7.0-curl php7.0-xml php7.0-gd php7.0-mysql
apt-get install -t stretch -y nginx
update-rc.d nginx defaults
update-rc.d php7.0-fpm defaults
sed -i 's/^;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/' /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini
sed -i 's/# server_names_hash_bucket_size/server_names_hash_bucket_size/' /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
cat > /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default << "EOF"
# Default server
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name _;
root /var/www/default/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
# optimize static file serving
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 30d;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, should an Apache document root conflict with nginx
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
# Zonaisc.com server configuration
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name zonaisc.com www.zonaisc.com;
root /var/www/zonaisc.com/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
# optimize static file serving
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 30d;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, should an Apache document root conflict with nginx
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
EOF
mkdir -p /var/www/default/public
cat > /var/www/default/public/index.php << "EOF"
<?php
class Application
{
public function __construct()
{
phpinfo();
}
}
$application = new Application();
EOF
rm -rf /var/www/html
usermod -a -G www-data pi
chown -R pi:www-data /var/www
chgrp -R www-data /var/www
chmod -R g+rw /var/www
setfacl -d -R -m g::rw /var/www
apt-get -y autoremove
service nginx restart
service php7.0-fpm restart
# MySQL
apt-get -t stretch -y install mysql-server
read -s -p "Type the password you just entered (MySQL): " mysqlPass
mysql --user="root" --password="$mysqlPass" --database="mysql" --execute="GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '$mysqlPass'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
sed -i 's/^bind-address/#bind-address/' /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
sed -i 's/^skip-networking/#skip-networking/' /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
service mysql restart
# PhpMyAdmin
read -p "Do you want to install PhpMyAdmin? <y/N> " prompt
if [ "$prompt" = "y" ]; then
apt-get install -t stretch -y phpmyadmin
ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/default/public
echo "http://192.168.XXX.XXX/phpmyadmin to enter PhpMyAdmin"
fi
apt-get -y autoremove
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